中国石油勘探

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准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷二叠系下乌尔禾组核磁共振测井含油性评价方法

毛锐,申子明,常秋生,牟立伟   

  1. 中国石油新疆油田公司勘探开发研究院
  • 作者简介:毛锐(1989-),男,新疆克拉玛依人,硕士,2014年毕业于中国石油大学(华东),工程师,现主要从事储层测井评价方面的研究工作。地址:新疆克拉玛依市准噶尔路29 号勘探开发研究院,邮政编码:834000。
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重点专项“准噶尔盆地岩性地层油气藏富集规律与目标评价”(2017ZX05001-004)。

Oil bearing evaluation method of lower Wuerhe formation by using NMR logging in Mahu sag, Junggar basin

Mao Rui, Shen Ziming, Chang Qiusheng, Mo Liwei   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development of Xinjiang Oilfi eld Company Petrochina

摘要: 准噶尔盆地玛湖凹二叠系陷下乌尔禾组砾岩储层具有低孔低渗、孔隙结构复杂的特点,电阻率测井在该类储层含油性评价中遇到挑战。考虑储层物性、含油性受成岩作用、沉积作用控制,根据孔隙度、黏土矿物含量将储层分为4类。利用饱和水T2谱、压汞联测实验数据,分储层类型建立大孔隙、小孔隙的毛细管压力与T2分布的转换关系,形成构建的饱和水T2谱。通过对比构建的饱和水T2 谱与实测核磁测井T2谱,提取视含油孔隙度、含油性敏感参数交会形成流体性质识别图版。利用含油性敏感参数,分储层类型建立含油饱和度计算模型。计算的含油饱和度与密闭取心饱和度相对误差仅为8.65%,满足测井解释对精度的要求。

关键词: 玛湖凹陷, 砾岩储层, 储层分类, 构建饱和水T2谱, 含油性评价

Abstract: Considering that reservoir physical property and oil-bearing property are controlled by diagenesis and sedimentation, resistivity logging is diffi cult to evaluate oil-bearing in this kind of reservoir. Considering that reservoir physical property and oil bearing property are controlled by diagenesis and sedimentation the reservoirs are divided into four types by using porosity and clay content. The saturated water T2 spectrum and mercury injection experiments are used to establish the transformation relation between the capillary pressure and the T2 relaxation time in large and small pores according to the reservoir types. The constructed T2 spectrum of saturated water is formed by the transformation relation. By comparing the saturated water T2 spectrum with the NMR logging T2 spectrum, the apparent oil-bearing porosity and oil-sensitive factors are extracted to form a fl uid property identifi cation chart. The oil saturation model is established by using oil sensitive factors according to reservoir types. The relative error between the calculated oil saturation and the sealing coring saturation is 8.65%, which meet the requirement of precision of logging interpretation.

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