China Petroleum Exploration ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 61-77.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2022.03.006

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Fine reservoir characterization and capacity splitting of facies controlled oil reservoir in mature petroleum exploration areas

Bao Zhidong1,2,Li Zhongcheng3,Chen Li3,Wu Fan1,2,Niu Bo1,2,Wei Zhaosheng3,Wang Zhenjun3,Feng Congjun4,Zhou Xinmao5,Zhang Li6,Zang Dongsheng1,2,Li Quanquan1,2,Liu Rui1,2,Wan Pu1,2,Li Lei1,2   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing); 2 College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum; 3 Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Jilin Oilfield Company; 4 Department of Geology, Northwest University; 5 PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development; 6 College of Geosciences, Yangtze University
  • Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-13

Abstract: Based on the sedimentary characteristics of single sand body, the lateral and vertical sand body architecture relationships of meandering river and delta distributary channel facies are established, as well as their corresponding logging identification marks. The characterization methods of reservoir architecture of meandering river and delta distributary channel facies are analyzed and quantitative calculations on the scale of lateral accretion bodies and the occurrence of foreset and lateral accretion layers are conducted by using multiple methods, so as to describe the internal architecture of single sand body. The architecture modeling method constrained by multi-level architecture interface is researched. Different from the conventional methods constrained by grid, multi-level interface constraint and heterogeneous grid technology are integrated in this method to achieve the fine characterization of the architecture level interlayer with a small number of grids. In addition, the conventional capacity splitting methods are analyzed to identify the elements for capacity splitting of single sand body, and a multi-parameter capacity splitting scheme is proposed, which provides technical and theoretical support for the formulation of potential tapping schemes of oil fields in the future.

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