China Petroleum Exploration ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 122-136.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2022.06.013

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Research on development characteristics and cooperation mode of global main oil and gas fields

Wei Qing,Wang Zuoqian, Chen Xi, Cui Hongjia   

  1. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development
  • Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-15

Abstract: In the context of the continuous adjustment and reconstruction of the world economic pattern, changes in the international energy situation, and structural reform of the petroleum industry, specific cooperative development mode has been formed in large oil and gas fields, so as to achieve the high-efficiency promotion of oil and gas development projects and high-quality development of oil companies.The development status of global main oil and gas fields are systematically reviewed, and the regional distribution, production and reserve distribution, reserve-production ratio and variation of production rate of main oil and gas fields are identified. The cooperative development modes of main oil and gas fields are summarized and analyzed from six aspects, including the main contract modes, operation modes,shareholding strategies of international oil companies, and development characteristics in different stages, to determine the influence of resource types, development stages and other invisible factors on project benefits. On this basis, understanding and enlightenment are obtained in four aspects: (1) The capacity construction of the main oil and gas fields is highly regular, in which the appropriate entry time and method are particularly important; (2) Onshore conventional crude oil provides the main part of profits, and the main deep-water oil fields are the key development fields in the future; (3) The core assets of international oil companies contribute significantly to the production, and the core production areas are of great strategic significance; (4) Chinese oil companies should continuously track the trading trend of international oil companies and strive for opportunities for cooperative development of large oil and gas fields. Facing the international oil and gas market,Chinese oil companies should fully refer to the cooperative development experience of global main oil and gas fields, as well as promote their strengths and avoid their weaknesses, so as to ensure the high-quality development of the strategy of “going global”.

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