China Petroleum Exploration ›› 2016, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 116-123.

• PETROLEUM ENGINEERING • Previous Articles    

Technology of variable slip time sweep and low-frequency energy compensation with vibroseis operation

Zhao Diandong1,Hu Lixin1,Song Guiqiao2,Han Wengong1   

  1. 1 Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Geophysical Co., LTD
    2 Sinopec Oilfield Exploration and Development Division
  • Online:2016-05-15 Published:2016-05-15

Abstract: Vibroseis is widely valued and applied by the industry due to its features of safety, environmental friendly and controllable frequency and energy. This paper presents a target-oriented, high-quality and efficient seismic exploration method, namely, variable slip time sweep (VSTS) and broadband exploration technology of low-frequency energy compensation. According to the special conditions of exploration areas with large-span buried depths of target formations and complex geological structures and surfaces, well-designed distribution and method of vibroseis operation were put forward, which is based on noise interference between vibroseises and surface conditions and for the purpose of high-quality imaging of reflection data. As a result, high-quality and efficient operation with vibroseis has been achieved. Favorable results have been obtained after the application in complex geological targets within some basins in West China.

Key words: vibroseis, variable slip time sweep (VSTS), low-frequency energy compensation, slip sweep, sweep signal