China Petroleum Exploration ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 174-184.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2025.02.013

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Research on Integrated Fractal Evaluation Method for Sweet Spot Intervals in Fractured Horizontal Wells of Yingxiongling Shale Oil Reservoir

Li Juhua1,2,Lian Cuihao1,2,Lei Zhengdong3,Lin Hai4,Liu Shiduo4,Wan Youyu4,Lei Fengyu4   

  1. 1 Hubei Key Laboratory of Drilling and Production Engineering for Oil and Gas, Yangtze University;2 School of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University: National Engineering Research Center for Oil & Gas Drilling and Completion Technology;3 PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development;4 Oil& Gas Technology Research Institute of Qinghai Oilfield Company
  • Online:2025-03-14 Published:2025-03-14

Abstract: The comprehensive evaluation of sweet spots requires consideration of both geological and engineering factors in shale oil reservoirs. This paper proposes a fractal characteristic-based method using conventional logging curves to assess integrated sweet spots in fractured horizontal wells within shale oil reservoirs. Taking the Chaiping 2 and Chaiping 4 fractured horizontal wells within the sweet spot zones of the Yingxiongling shale oil reservoir in Qinghai Oilfield as case studies, we extracted fractal characteristic parameters from conventional well-logging data. By integrating post-fracturing production profile monitoring and employing gray relational analysis, weighted multifractal spectrum width (Δα') and weighted fractal dimension (D') were introduced to establish a tripartite productivity evaluation criterion based on fractal characterization. The results show that the comprehensive fractal evaluation index of the high-yield well section after Class I layering is 0.75<Δ α '<1, 0

Key words: Logging curve, Multifractal spectrum, Fractal dimension, Gray relational analysis, Shale oil

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