China Petroleum Exploration ›› 2007, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 7-14,83.

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Genetic Types of Subtle Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Their Controlling Factors in Terrestrial Fault Basin

Luo Qun,Zhou Haimin,Dong Yuexia and and Cao Zhonghong   

  1. Luo Qun1,Zhou Haimin2,Dong Yuexia2 and Cao Zhonghong2 //1 Research Center of Basin and Reservoir,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249;2 Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Jidong Oilfield Company,Tangshan City,Hebei Province 063000
  • Online:2007-04-15 Published:2007-04-15

Abstract: Subtle hydrocarbon reservoirs in Nanpu Sag are mainly divided into updip pinch out reservoirs, lenticular reservoirs, fault-lithologic reservoirs, and unconformability of lap screened reservoirs. Their distribution is determined by the types of the slope break belts, such as fault, flexure, sedimentary, and erosional slope break belts. Geologically, the subtle oil-gas reservoirs are mainly controlled by faults, of which major syn-sedimentary basement faults dominate the formation of various slope break belts that determine the formation and distribution of subtle traps, while oil source faults play an important role in transporting oil and gas from hydrocarbon source rocks to subtle traps. Therefore, the reservoir-forming of subtle reservoirs can be divided into three stages: firstly, faults control slope break belts; secondly, the slope break belts control subtle traps; thirdly, oil source faults transport oil and gas to form reservoirs.

Key words: subtle oil-gas reservoir, genetic type, slope break belt, Nanpu Sag

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