中国石油勘探 ›› 2011, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (Z1): 95-102,174.

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苏里格气田多波地震处理与储层预测技术研究及应用

王大兴,赵玉华,周义军,王永刚,强敏,程思检,童庆佳   

  1. 中国石油长庆油田勘探开发研究院;中国石油东方地球物理公司研究院长庆分院
  • 出版日期:2011-10-15 发布日期:2011-10-15
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气股份有限公司物探技术攻关项目“鄂尔多斯盆地苏里格地区多波地震处理解释”(2010-03-01)

Study and Application of Multi-wave Seismic Processing and Reservoir Prediction Techniques in Sulige Gas Field

Wang Daxing,Zhao Yuhua,Zhou Yijun,Wang Yonggang,Qiang Min,Cheng Sijian and Tong Qingjia   

  1. Wang Daxing1, Zhao Yuhua1, Zhou Yijun2, Wang Yonggang1, Qiang Min2, Cheng Sijian1, Tong Qingjia2 1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Changqing Oil Company, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province 710018; 2. Changqing Branch of CNPC BGP Research Institute, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province 710021
  • Online:2011-10-15 Published:2011-10-15

摘要: 鄂尔多斯盆地苏里格气田主要产层盒8段为典型低孔、低渗薄储层,利用常规地震方法预测有效储层存在很大难度。多波勘探技术因增加了横波信息,有效地提高了岩性和流体预测精度。针对多波应用的关键问题研究了多波技术在苏里格气田的应用。着重讨论了转换波综合静校正技术、转换波成像技术、纵横波的精细标定、纵横波联合解释、联合反演等多波应用的关键技术;较好地解决了转换波成像难题,在此基础上形成的以多波AVO、多波联合叠前反演为核心的流体检测技术大幅度提高了钻探井位的成功率,形成了一套针对苏里格西区多波地震流体检测的预测方法,应用实例表明多波技术在研究区是有效、可行的。

关键词: 转换波静校正, 叠前时间偏移, 全波属性, 联合反演, 苏里格气田

Abstract: The eighth member of Shihezi Formation is a major reservoir of Sulige gas field in Ordos Basin. It is a thin reservoir of low porosity and permeability, so it is hard to be predicted based on regular seismic prediction. Multi-wave exploration technique could be used to improve accuracy of rock character and fluid property by adding with S-wave data. This paper focuses on multi-wave application in Sulige gas field, mainly discusses converted wave static correction, converted wave imaging, fine PS wave calibration, P and S joint interpretation, joint inversion, and thus better solves difficulties in converted imaging. Meanwhile, the success ratio of drilling is improved greatly by using the fluid detection methods based on multi-wave AVO and multi-wave joint inversion. This paper presents a set of reservoir prediction methods of multi-wave fluid detection focusing on western area of Sulige, which are proved to be feasible in the area

Key words: converted wave static correction, pre-stack time migration, full wave attributes, joint inversion, Sulige gas field