中国石油勘探 ›› 2006, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (5): 35-40,7.

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盒子波技术在下扬子地区油气勘探中的应用研究

倪宁晖,鲍峥,薛曙,白天成   

  1. 中国石油大学(华东);中国石化江苏油田分公司物探技术研究院;中国石化江苏油田分公司物探技术研究院 山东省东营市257061;江苏省南京市210046
  • 出版日期:2006-10-15 发布日期:2006-10-15

Study on the Application of Box-Wave Technique for Petroleum Exploration in Lower Yangzi Area

Ni Ninghui,Bao Zheng,Xue Shu and Bai Tiancheng   

  1. Ni Ninghui 1,2, Bao Zheng2,Xue Shu2 and Bai Tiancheng2//1China University of Petroleum ,Dongying City,Shandong Province 57061; 2 Research Institute of Geophysical Technology ,Sinopec Jiangsu Oilfield Company, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 210046
  • Online:2006-10-15 Published:2006-10-15

摘要: 针对江苏下扬子地区中古生界勘探中地震资料信噪比非常低的特点,为此开展中古生界地震勘探盒子波攻关试验。首先对该区干扰波特征进行分析,然后利用盒子波技术分别从切比索夫加权组合、时频谱分析等方面进行信噪比的定量分析和噪声识别,以得到优化的野外组合方法,来压制干扰并确定出合适的野外采集方案。通过新、老资料采集、处理对比分析,盒子波技术综合应用研究取得良好效果,是压制各种干扰的有效手段。

关键词: 盒子波, 检波器组合, 切比索夫加权组合, 信噪比

Abstract: In consideration of the low signal to noise ratio of seismic data in the exploration of Mesozoic & Paleozoic region, Lower Yangzi area, brainstorm tests are launched for seismic exploration of Mesozoic & Paleozoic region on the basis of box-wave technique. In the process, the features of interference wave in this area are analyzed first. Then the box-wave technique is applied in the quantitative analysis and noise identification of signal to noise ratio from the perspectives of Chebyshev weighted array and time-frequency spectrum analysis with an aim to optimize geophone arrays to suppress noise and get suitable scheme for field acquisition. Based on comparative analysis on the old and new data, box-wave technique is proved to be effective to suppress backscattered seismic noise

Key words: box-wave technique, geophone arrays, Chebyshev weighted array, signal to noise ratio(SNR)

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