成熟探区相控油藏储集体精细表征与产能劈分

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2022.03.006

中国石油勘探 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 61-77.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7703.2022.03.006

成熟探区相控油藏储集体精细表征与产能劈分

鲍志东^1,2,李忠诚³,陈栗³,吴凡^1,2,牛博^1,2,魏兆胜³,王振军³,封从军⁴,周新茂⁵,张莉⁶,臧东升^1,2,李泉泉^1,2,刘锐^1,2,万谱^1,2,李磊^1,2

1中国石油大学（北京）油气资源与探测国家重点实验室；2中国石油大学（北京）地球科学学院；3中国石油吉林油田公司；4西北大学地质学系；5中国石油勘探开发研究院；6长江大学地球科学学院

出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-13
作者简介:鲍志东（1964-），男，安徽合肥人，博士，1993年毕业于石油大学（北京），现任中国石油大学（北京）地球科学学院教授，主要从事储层地质与油藏描述、沉积学及岩相古地理等方面的研究工作。地址：北京市昌平区府学路18号中国石油大学（北京）地球科学学院，邮政编码：102249。
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划专项“深部岩溶热储经济高效钻探工艺”（2017YFC0603104）；“超深层及中新元古界油气资源形成保持机制与分布预测”（2018YFC0604304）。

Fine reservoir characterization and capacity splitting of facies controlled oil reservoir in mature petroleum exploration areas

Bao Zhidong^1,2,Li Zhongcheng³,Chen Li³,Wu Fan^1,2,Niu Bo^1,2,Wei Zhaosheng³,Wang Zhenjun³,Feng Congjun⁴,Zhou Xinmao⁵,Zhang Li⁶,Zang Dongsheng^1,2,Li Quanquan^1,2,Liu Rui^1,2,Wan Pu^1,2,Li Lei^1,2

1 State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing); 2 College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum; 3 Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Jilin Oilfield Company; 4 Department of Geology, Northwest University; 5 PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development; 6 College of Geosciences, Yangtze University

Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于单砂体沉积特征，建立了曲流河及三角洲水下分流河道储集砂体的平面与垂向上的组合关系，及其对应的测井识别标志。分析曲流河及三角洲分流河道储层的构型刻画方法，并利用多种方法对侧积体规模、前积层与侧积层产状进行定量计算，刻画单砂体内部构型。探索基于多级构型界面约束的构型建模方法，有别于传统的网格约束，该方法综合采用多级界面约束和设置非均质网格技术，实现了以较少量网格对构型级别夹层的精细表征。同时解析常规产能劈分方法，探索单砂体产能劈分要素，提出了多参数相结合的产能劈分方案，进而为油田未来精细调剖挖潜方案的制订提供技术及理论支撑。

关键词: 储集体, 单砂体, 构型建模, 产能劈分, 数值模拟

Abstract: Based on the sedimentary characteristics of single sand body, the lateral and vertical sand body architecture relationships of meandering river and delta distributary channel facies are established, as well as their corresponding logging identification marks. The characterization methods of reservoir architecture of meandering river and delta distributary channel facies are analyzed and quantitative calculations on the scale of lateral accretion bodies and the occurrence of foreset and lateral accretion layers are conducted by using multiple methods, so as to describe the internal architecture of single sand body. The architecture modeling method constrained by multi-level architecture interface is researched. Different from the conventional methods constrained by grid, multi-level interface constraint and heterogeneous grid technology are integrated in this method to achieve the fine characterization of the architecture level interlayer with a small number of grids. In addition, the conventional capacity splitting methods are analyzed to identify the elements for capacity splitting of single sand body, and a multi-parameter capacity splitting scheme is proposed, which provides technical and theoretical support for the formulation of potential tapping schemes of oil fields in the future.

中图分类号:

TE122.11

鲍志东, 李忠诚, 陈栗, 吴凡, 牛博, 魏兆胜, 王振军, 封从军, 周新茂, 张莉, 臧东升, 李泉泉, 刘锐, 万谱, 李磊. 成熟探区相控油藏储集体精细表征与产能劈分[J]. 中国石油勘探, 2022, 27(3): 61-77.

Bao Zhidong, Li Zhongcheng, Chen Li, Wu Fan, Niu Bo, Wei Zhaosheng, Wang Zhenjun, Feng Congjun, Zhou Xinmao, Zhang Li, Zang Dongsheng, Li Quanquan, Liu Rui, Wan Pu, Li Lei. Fine reservoir characterization and capacity splitting of facies controlled oil reservoir in mature petroleum exploration areas[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2022, 27(3): 61-77.

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成熟探区相控油藏储集体精细表征与产能劈分

Fine reservoir characterization and capacity splitting of facies controlled oil reservoir in mature petroleum exploration areas

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