中国石油勘探 ›› 2007, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4): 37-41,7.

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利用测井曲线研究沉积微相及其含油有利区展布

宋子齐,潘艇,程英,王楠,巴素玉,丁健   

  1. 西安石油大学;西安石油大学 陕西省西安市710065;陕西省西安市710065
  • 出版日期:2007-08-15 发布日期:2007-08-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“油藏模拟混合软计算系统理论与实用方法研究”(40572082)资助

Research on Sedimentary Microfacies and Distribution of Favorable Petroliferous Area Using Well Logging Curves

Song Ziqi,Pan Ting,Cheng Ying,Wang Nan,Ba Suyu and Ding Jian   

  1. Song Ziqi,Pan Ting,Cheng Ying,Wang Nan,Ba Suyu,Ding Jian Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province 710065
  • Online:2007-08-15 Published:2007-08-15

摘要: 利用测井曲线,分析地层信息与各种成因标志及其相应沉积环境中水动力因素作用关系,研究了测井相与沉积微相及其储集砂体分布发育,确认了三角洲前缘亚相水下分流河道微相及其河道叠置型河口沙坝微相是形成研究区低渗透储集砂体的有利相带。它们控制砂体的走向和分布,具有砂体连片、连通性好、厚度较大的特点。只要具备适当的圈闭条件,往往可以控制该区长3、长4+5油藏有利区的范围和规模。通过该区长332储层沉积微相和含油有利区油藏分布预测研究,油藏处在区域由西北到东南发育的5条水系水下分流河道中部及西南部主体带上,这些有利沉积相带控制和圈定的含油有利区油藏,总体具有中部向西南方向的中下游不断加强的特点,勾画出河道中部油藏与西南部华池油藏连片延伸趋势及特征,为该区油藏进一步滚动扩边开发提供了可靠的地质依据。

关键词: 测井曲线, 特低渗透储层, 沉积环境, 沉积微相, 含油有利区

Abstract: By using well logging curves, this paper analyses the relationship among strata information and all genetic signs as well as hydrodynamic factors in relevant sedimentary environment, studying well-logging facies, sedimentary microfacies, and the distribution and development of their reservoir sandbody. It also confirms that the underwater distributary channel microfacies and channel overlying debouch bar microfacies of delta front subfacies are favorable for developing low permeability reservoir sandbody in studies area. They can control the striking and distribution of sandbody and feature in fine continuity and connectivity, high thickness. The extension and scale of favorable areas of Chang3 and Chang 4+5 reservoirs can be controlled only if adequate trap conditions are available. Based on the predictive research on sedimentary microfacies and favorable petroliferous area of Chang33 2 reservoir, it reveals that the reservoir lies in the central and southwestern host facies of underwater distributary channel belonging to five water systems developed from northwest to southeast. The favorable petroliferous reservoirs controlled and blocked out by favorable sedimentary facies tend to be more upgraded from middle to the middle and lower reaches of southwestern part, blocking out the increasingly extending tendency of middle channel reservoir and southwest Huachi reservoir. All of this provides reliable geological foundation for future rolling and border expanding development for the reservoir in the area

Key words: well logging curve, extra-low permeability reservoir, sedimentary environment, sedimentary microfacies, favorable petroliferous area

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