中国石油勘探 ›› 2010, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 67-73,2.

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哈萨克斯坦东南部含油气盆地石油地质条件及投资环境分析

王屿涛,杨新峰,王晓钦,董巍凯   

  • 出版日期:2010-02-15 发布日期:2010-02-15

Analysis of Petroleum Geologic Conditions and Investment Environment of Petroliferous Basins in Southeast Kazakhstan

Wang Yutao,Yang Xinfeng,Wang Xiaoqin and Dong Weikai   

  1. Wang Yutao,Yang Xinfeng,Wang Xiaoqin,Dong Weikai Exploration & Development Research Institute of PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company,Karamay City,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 834000
  • Online:2010-02-15 Published:2010-02-15

摘要: 哈萨克斯坦东南部的斋桑盆地、阿拉科尔盆地、伊犁盆地和巴尔喀什盆地均属于东哈萨克斯坦盆地体系,且均与新疆毗邻,油气勘探程度很低,其中斋桑盆地和伊犁盆地沉积主体位于哈萨克斯坦境内。通过石油地质条件的分析、研究和对比,认为这些盆地与准噶尔盆地具有相似性,特别是斋桑盆地在石炭系见油气显示,在二叠系、三叠系见工业油气流,阿拉科尔盆地勘探潜力较大,伊犁盆地具有良好的含油气远景。这些认识对于跨国油气勘探开发战略的制定以及新疆北部上古生界油气勘探都具有十分重要的意义。同时,较系统地研究了哈萨克斯坦油气投资环境、政策、法律法规等,提出新疆油田的地缘优势及雄厚的技术力量应成为中国石油中亚油气战略的重要支撑。

关键词: 哈萨克斯坦, 准噶尔盆地, 油气勘探, 投资环境, 政策法规

Abstract: Zhaisai, Alakeer, Yili, and Baerkashi Basins in Southeast Kazakhstan all belong to the Kazakhstan Basin System. They are adjacent to Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and have a low level of oil and gas exploration, among which the main sedimentary bodies of Zhaisang and Yili Basins are located in the boundary of Kazakhstan. Through the analysis, study and comparison of petroleum geologic conditions, these basins are considered to be similar to the Junggar Basin, in particular, Zhaisang Basin shows evidences of oil and gas in Carboniferous System and commercial oil and gas flow in Permian and Triassic Systems, Alakeer Basin has a great potential in exploration, and Yilin Basin has favorable hydrocarbon potential. These perceptions are of great significance to the development of transnational oil and gas exploration and development strategies and the Upper Paleozoic oil and gas exploration in northern Xinjiang. Meanwhile, oil and gas environment, policies, laws and regulations in Kazakhstan are studied in details. It is proposed that geopolitical advantages and strong technical force in Xinjiang be an important support for the oil and gas strategy of CNPC in Central Asia.

Key words: Kazakhstan, Junggar Basin, oil and gas exploration, investment environment, policies and regulations

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