中国石油勘探 ›› 2013, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 54-58.

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滨里海盆地Bikzhal西北块油田石油地质特征和成藏主控因素

周亚彤   

  • 出版日期:2013-04-15 发布日期:2013-04-15
  • 基金资助:
    中国石化国际石油勘探开发公司“A区块勘探开发潜力快速评价”(GKKY-09-13)

Petroleum Geological Characteristics and Main Controlling Factors of Accumulations of Bikzhal Northwest Block Oilfield in Pre-Caspian Basin

Zhou Yatong   

  • Online:2013-04-15 Published:2013-04-15

摘要: Bikzhal西北块油田位于滨里海盆地南部,是近年在Adaiski区块中发现的侏罗系油田。原油性质好,原油密度为0.83g/cm3,产量高,油藏压力稳定,日产油100t,稳产3年。储集岩为三角洲相石英砂岩,物性好,孔隙度平均值为35.26%,渗透率平均值为913.83mD。侏罗系上部发育近60m泥岩层,配合反向断层的遮挡,形成良好的上封侧堵型断块圈闭。合适的埋深、合理的储盖组合条件、反向断层上盘良好的岩性界岩条件、优越的烃源与盐窗条件是控制Bikzhal西北块侏罗系成藏的主要因素。

关键词: 盐上层系, 石油地质特征, 成藏主控因素, 滨里海盆地, Bikzhal油田

Abstract: Located in the southern part of Pre-Caspian Basin, Bikzhal Northwest Block oilfield is a recently-found Jurassic oil field in Adaiski region. The property of crude oil is good and the density 0.83g/cm3. The oilfield sees a high production and a stable reservoir pressure. The daily production has bee kept stable at 100 tons for three years. The reservoir rock is quartz sandstone of delta facies with desirable physical properties. The average porosity is 35.25% while the average permeability is 913.83mD. Mudstone with a thickness of 60 meters developed above Jurassic system and was matched with screen of inverted fault, forming an excellent top-sealing and laterally-blocked fault trap. The main factors controlling Jurassic accumulations in Bikzhal Northwest Block include suitable buried depth, reasonable reservoir-cap assemblage good lithological boundary rock on the upper disc of inverted fault, excellent hydrocarbon sources and salt window conditions.

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