中国石油勘探 ›› 2009, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 17-23,59,1,2.

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松辽盆地肇源—太平川地区扶余油层油藏类型及成藏控制因素

沈安江,吴海波,孙辉,郭会坤,罗宪婴   

  1. 中国石油杭州地质研究院;大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院
  • 出版日期:2009-02-15 发布日期:2009-02-15

Reservoir Types and Controlling Factors of Reservoir Formation in Fuyu Oil Beds of Zhaoyuan-Taipingchuan Area, Songliao Basin

Shen Anjiang,Wu Haibo,Sun Hui,Guo Huikun and Luo Xianying   

  1. Shen Anjiang1, Wu Haibo2, Sun Hui1, Guo Huikun2, Luo Xianying1//1 PetroChina Hangzhou Institute of Geology, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 310023; 2 Institute of Exploration and development, Daqing Oil Field Limited Company, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province 163712
  • Online:2009-02-15 Published:2009-02-15

摘要: 通过松辽盆地肇源—太平川地区扶余油层构造特征和发育史分析、油气藏解剖和失利井分析,识别出了层状背斜、断块、断鼻、构造—断层、砂岩透镜体、砂岩上倾尖灭、岩性—构造和岩性—断层等8种油藏类型,指出油气成藏受油源条件、有效储层、油气运移动力、油气运移通道、有效圈闭、生储盖组合和后期保存条件等7个因素控制。并归纳出5种成藏模式,即构造隆起带持续多期多向成藏模式、近源近凹顶生下储式成藏模式、深大断裂构造的多源成藏模式、斜坡带断层遮挡油气成藏模式及负向油气成藏模式。通过分析认为,油气成藏的关键时刻是嫩江组沉积末期—明水组沉积末期。

关键词: 松辽盆地, 肇源—太平川地区, 扶余油层, 油藏类型, 成藏控制因素, 成藏模式

Abstract: Based on the analysis of structural characteristics and evolution, anatomise of hydrocarbon reservoirs and analysis of falling drills, eight types of reservoirs are recognized, i.e., the layer anticlinal reservoir, the fault block reservoir, the fault-nose reservoir, the structural fault reservoir, the sand lens reservoir, the up-dip pinch-out sandstone reservoir, the lithologic-structural reservoir, the lithologic fault reservoir. The controlling factors of reservoir formation are concluded in seven respects, i.e., the oil source condition, the effective reservoir, the power of hydrocarbon migration, the migration pathway, the effective trap, the source-reservoir-cap assemblage, and the preserving condition at the late stage. Five patterns of reservoir formation are summarized, i.e., the multi-stage and multi-directional reservoir of structural uplift zone, the upper source rock and lower reservoir near oil sources and sags, the multi-source reservoir of discordogenic fault communication, the fault-screened reservoir-forming pattern of slope zone, and the reservoir of negative structure. According to the analysis, the key time for reservoir formation in the area is the end of sediments in Nenjiang and Mingshui Formations.

Key words: Songliao Basin, Zhaoyuan-Taipingchuan Area, Fuyu Oil Beds, reservoir type, the controlling factor of reservoir formation, the pattern of reservoir formation

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