中国石油勘探 ›› 2009, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 26-28,8,9.

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松辽盆地南部套保地区稠油成因

苗洪波,孙岩,宋雷,褚春梅,刘春格   

  1. 中国地质大学(武汉)资源学院;中国石油吉林油田公司勘探开发研究院;中国石油吉林油田公司天然气部
  • 出版日期:2009-08-15 发布日期:2009-08-15

Origin of Heavy Oil in Taobao Area of Southern Songliao Basin

Miao Hongbo,Sun Yan,Song Lei,Chu Chunmei and Liu Chunge   

  1. Miao Hongbo1,2, Sun Yan3, Song Lei2, Chu Chunmei2, Liu Chunge2 1. China University of Geosciences, Wuhan City, Hubei Province 430000; 2. Exploration and Development Research Institute of PetroChina Jilin Oilfield Company, Songyuan City, Jilin Province 138001; 3. Natural Gas Department of PetroChina Jilin Oilfield Company, Songyuan City, Jilin Province 138000
  • Online:2009-08-15 Published:2009-08-15

摘要: 利用地球化学技术手段,结合地质背景资料,对松辽盆地南部套保稠油的形成过程进行研究。综合分析认为,套保地区的原油来自东侧的中央坳陷青山口组,经过长距离(约50km)的油气运移,被套保逆断层截挡,聚集在套保地区。由于运移距离长,储层的层析、过滤作用导致原油凝固点低、沥青质含量低,同时地层水的氧化、水洗作用和生物降解作用使本区原油变重、变稠,胶质含量高,从而形成具有一定特点的稠油。

关键词: 松辽盆地, 西部斜坡, 套保, 稠油, 碳同位素, 油源对比

Abstract: According to the geological data, the formation process of heavy oil in Taobao area is studied, by using geochemical techniques. It is considered that the crude oil of the area began from the Qingshankou Formation of the central sag in the east, migrated for about 50 kilometers and was hindered by the Taobao adverse fault and at last was accumulated in the area. Because of long distance migration, the bed absorbing process and filtration of the reservoir leads to the low freezing point and low asphaltene of crude oil. Meanwhile, the crude oil gets heavy and dense and of high resin, due to oxidation, water washing and biodegradation of formation water. Thus the crude oil has certain characteristics of heavy oil.

Key words: Songliao Basin, west slope, Taobao, heavy oil, carbon isotope, oil and source rock correlation

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